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excersize:m_r:nmea_strings [2012/09/11 17:14] karina |
— (current) |
| ====== NMEA Strings ====== | |
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| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#AAM|AAM]] - Waypoint Arrival Alarm| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#ALM|ALM]] - Almanac data| | |
| |APA - Auto Pilot A sentence| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#APB|APB]] - Auto Pilot B sentence| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#BOD|BOD]]BOD - Bearing Origin to Destination| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#BWC|BWC]]BWC - Bearing using Great Circle route| | |
| |DTM - Datum being used| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#GGA|GGA]]GGA - Fix information| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#GLL|GLL]]GLL - Lat/Lon data| | |
| |GRS - GPS Range Residuals| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#GSA|GSA]]GSA - Overall Satellite data| | |
| |GST - GPS Pseudorange Noise Statistics| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#GSV|GSV]]GSV - Detailed Satellite data| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#MSK|MSK]]MSK - send control for a beacon receiver| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#MSS|MSS]]MSS - Beacon receiver status information| | |
| |RMA - recommended Loran data| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#RMB|RMB]]RMB - recommended navigation data for gps| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#RMC|RMC]]RMC - recommended minimum data for gps| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#RTE|RTE]]RTE - route message| | |
| |TRF - Transit Fix Data| | |
| |STN - Multiple Data ID| | |
| |VBW - dual Ground / Water Spped| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#VTG|VTG]]VTG - Vector track an Speed over the Ground| | |
| |WCV - Waypoint closure velocity (Velocity Made Good)| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#WPL|WPL]]WPL - Waypoint Location information| | |
| |XTC - cross track error| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#XTE|XTE]]XTE - measured cross track error| | |
| |ZTG - Zulu (UTC) time and time to go (to destination)| | |
| |[[http://www.gpsinformation.org/dale/nmea.htm#ZDA|ZDA]]ZDA - Date and Time | | |
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| === GGA - essential fix data which provide 3D location and accuracy data === | |
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| $GPGGA,123519,4807.038,N,01131.000,E,1,08,0.9,545.4,M,46.9,M,,*47 | |
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| | GGA | Global Positioning System Fix Data|| | |
| | 123519 | Fix taken at 12:35:19 UTC|| | |
| | 4807.038,N | Latitude 48 deg 07.038' N|| | |
| | 01131.000,E | Longitude 11 deg 31.000' E|| | |
| | 1 | Fix quality| 0 = invalid| | |
| | |::: | 1 = GPS fix (SPS)| | |
| | |::: | 2 = DGPS fix| | |
| | |::: | 3 = PPS fix| | |
| | |::: | 4 = Real Time Kinematic| | |
| | |::: | 5 = Float RTK| | |
| | |::: | 6 = estimated (dead reckoning) (2.3 feature)| | |
| | |::: | 7 = Manual input mode| | |
| | |::: | 8 = Simulation mode| | |
| | 08 |Number of satellites being tracked|| | |
| | 0.9 |Horizontal dilution of position|| | |
| | 545.4,M |Altitude, Meters, above mean sea level|| | |
| | 46.9,M |Height of geoid (mean sea level) above WGS84 ellipsoid|| | |
| | (empty field)|time in seconds since last DGPS update|| | |
| | (empty field)|DGPS station ID number|| | |
| | *47 |the checksum data, always begins with *|| | |